Temples In Bali

The Meaning Of The Temples In Bali Or Pura In Bali
     Pura is a term for a Hindu place of worship in Indonesia. Temples in Indonesia are mainly concentrated in Bali as an island that has a majority Hindu population. Understanding Temples in Sanskrit The word "Temple" actually originates from the Sanskrit suffix (-pur, -puri, -pura, -puram, -pore), which means a city, fortified city, or city with towers or palaces. In the development of its use on the island of Bali, the term "temple" has become specifically a place of worship; while the term "Puri" became specifically for the residence of kings and nobles.

Temple Layout
1. Nista mandala (Jaba pisan): the outer zone which is the entrance of the temple from the outside environment. In this zone, it is usually in the form of a field or park that can be used for a dance performance or a place to prepare for performing various ceremonies and religious.

2. Madya mandala (middle Jaba): the middle zone where the activities of the people and supporting facilities. In this zone, there are usually Bale Kulkul, Bale Gong (Bale gamelan), Wantilan (Bale meeting), Bale Pesandekan, and Perantenan.

3. Utama mandala (Jero): which is the holiest zone in the temple. Inside this holiest zone are Padmasana, Pelinggih Meru, Bale Piyasan, Bale Pepelik, Bale Panggungan, Bale Pawedan, Bale Murda, and Gedong Penyimpenan.

Types of Temples
Several types of temples function specifically to hold some Hindu dharma religious rituals, according to the Balinese calendar.
  1. Pura Kahyangan Jagad: temple located in a mountainous area. Built on the slopes of the mountain, this temple is following the Balinese Hindu belief that glorifies the high place as a place for the gods and Hyangs to live.
  2. Pura Segara: temple located on the edge of the sea. This temple is important for holding special rituals such as the Melasti ceremony.
  3. Pura Desa: temple located in a rural or urban area, functioning as a centre for religious activities of the Hindu dharma community in Bali.
Please Explore Some Of The Beautiful Temples In Bali :


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